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Content tagged with "shape"

Results: 21

Article

June 8, 2004
Selecting a shielding gas for joining stainless steel The use of stainless steel has grown significantly over the past decade in North America. As its use has grown, so has the number of different consumables required to join it. Because stainless steels are used in applications that are different from carbon steels, it follows that their... Read more...

Article

March 11, 2004
New Features in Coil-to-Coil Slitters Productivity is at the forefront for equipment builders today because their customers demand it, and processing margins for users of coil processing equipment haven't changed from years ago. For a company to be profitable, its equipment has to produce more. It's that simple. To accommodate the... Read more...

Article

February 26, 2004
Selecting the right tungsten But this isn't as true anymore, as the welding industry has shifted toward using inverter-based AC GTAW machines that incorporate square wave technology. Selecting the right tungsten becomes an increasingly critical issue with inverter technology to maximize its benefits. In the past pure... Read more...

Article

January 29, 2004
Choosing the right coated abrasive for plate finishing applications Choosing the proper abrasive starts with understanding how the grain’s shape and other characteristics affect its suitability for the type of metal being finished and the surface finish required. Some types of coated abrasive grains are aluminum oxide, zirconia... Read more...

Article

October 23, 2003
Blast Cleaning Equipment: What you need to know before buying Many options are available that can achieve the necessary prefinish requirements of any part. Of those options, blast cleaning can be an efficient and economical choice. Blast cleaning requires no chemicals and does not remove any surface metal in its process. Some facts however, should be... Read more...

Article

October 9, 2003
Using finite element analysis to roll-form tubes Figure 1 Roll forming causes yield stress, flow stress, and hardness variations in material properties around a tube's circumference. These variations may lead to premature bursting or excessive thinning in hydroformed parts. This makes it necessary to determine the effect roll forming... Read more...

Article

October 9, 2003
Controlling bend angles Spring-back Analysis All metal has a certain amount of spring-back. Spring-back, also known as elastic recovery, is the tendency for the metal to want to return to its original flat blank shape after being bent. To fully understand why metal springs back, we first must understand that metal,... Read more...

Article

October 9, 2003
Eliminating final trim shearing of hydroformed tube An alternative to trimming a tube to establish tube length is to form the tube in the preform operation to a geometry that is close to the final product and to seal it during hydroforming with caps that match its formed shape. Generally, a round tube is bent on a rotary draw bender... Read more...

Article

June 12, 2003
Designing high-strength steel stamped parts for formability The problems associated with forming high-strength steel often are created during the design stage, when products are designed in such a way that they cannot be manufactured using conventional stamping methods. Or the product requires numerous or special offline operations, such as annealing or... Read more...

Article

May 29, 2003
Take the old with the new - Selecting saw blades with new technologies in mind Over the last few years, carbide-tipped, metal-cutting circular saw blades have come onto the market. These blades mount on standard or special metal-cutting circular saws and cut through steel or pipe and tubing, leaving minor, if any, burr along the cut edge. This type of hardened... Read more...

Article

May 15, 2003
Producing holes in tubing Producing holes in tubing with punch press tooling can be divided into two main processes: punching and piercing (see Figure 1 ). Tube Piercing Tube piercing is different from traditional hole punching in that a die is not employed on the underside of the material. Instead, external... Read more...

Article

December 13, 2001
Pairing a servo feed with a pull-through straightener Servo feeds have been in use for many years now. People have become comfortable with this technology and it is becoming commonplace. What is not commonplace is the knowledge that servo feeds can be used with pull-through straighteners as opposed to a conventional feed line that uses a... Read more...

Article

December 11, 2001
Cutting through the obstacles Of all the materials that can be cut on industrial band saw machines, structural steels—such as pipe and tubing, plate, angle and channel iron, and I beams—are among the most common and challenging. The challenges often arise when a blade encounters changes in the cross... Read more...

Article

November 29, 2001
Using existing tooling for new product applications Figure 1: This design is typical for the last fin pass for low-carbon steel using high-frequency welding. "In turbulent times, one must be innovative or be rendered defenseless." Peter Drucker said these words when addressing the Steel Service Center Institute several years ago, and... Read more...

Article

November 15, 2001
Using hydroforming aluminum components versus steel stampings As the name implies, hydroforming is a metal forming process that uses water as a forming medium. In the case of tube hydroforming, a tubular workpiece is placed between two mating die halves. The tube is sealed, normally by metal mandrels inserted under pressure in each end of the tube. Water... Read more...

Article

September 4, 2001
Standardizing finger tooling Figure 1: Tooling is mounted to transfer rails by receivers, which provide mechanical, electrical, and pneumatic connections. Improvements in transfer press automation and the availability of used large-bed presses for retrofitting have accelerated the use of transfer presses with... Read more...

Article

June 13, 2001
Rising expectations spark new approach to draw die development: Reconciling demands for increased quality at lower costs During the past five years, the process of draw die development has undergone significant changes as a result of technological improvements and the demand for higher-quality products. Figure 1: The eight steps in the advanced draw development process are designed to identify and address... Read more...

Article

May 30, 2001
Skelp edge preparation for manufacturing ERW pipe Achieving a quality weld requires starting with good edges. In manufacturing electric-resistance- welded (ERW) pipe and tube, this is critical. Perfect edges are almost impossible to obtain consistently by rotary side trimming single-width coils or side trimming and slitting master... Read more...

Article

May 15, 2001
Optimizing robotic laser cutting of hydroformed tubes Hydroformed and rectangular cross-section tubes have become popular for new truck and sport utility vehicle (SUV) frames, engine cradles, roof pillars, and suspension members. The ability to achieve high stiffness, exotic shapes, and minimal weight from these structures could drive their... Read more...

Article

April 24, 2001
Predicting the outcomes of laser thermal forming Applying a laser or any other high-density heat source to the surface of a metal sheet for a short time will distort the metal. If this distortion could be predicted, the laser could be directed so that the sheet metal would form the desired shape. This idea opens up many possibilities,... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Controlling flow and obtaining stretch in deep draw operations Figure 1 Object Obtaining a wrinkle-free part and the desired percentage of stretch in a deep drawn part sometimes can be very frustrating and time-consuming. Wrinkles, fractures, loose metal, buckles, and oil canning are everyday problems in the die build and stamping industry.... Read more...

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