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Content tagged with "sheet"

Results: 23

Article

December 11, 2003
Folding technology makes sweeping changes In particular, sheet metal was used extensively for roofing and building cladding. These applications were well-suited to the swing bending machine's geometry, and the modern metal folding industry was born. A number of German manufacturers began adding powered backgauges with... Read more...

Article

October 9, 2003
Using finite element analysis to roll-form tubes Figure 1 Roll forming causes yield stress, flow stress, and hardness variations in material properties around a tube's circumference. These variations may lead to premature bursting or excessive thinning in hydroformed parts. This makes it necessary to determine the effect roll forming... Read more...

Article

September 25, 2003
Roll formers look for a win Many systems enable users to download a DXF drawing directly into the roll forming line's computer. Not everyone can be the New York Yankees, or even the roll forming version—especially in today's economic climate. It would be nice, though. The Bronx Bombers have used a fat wallet... Read more...

Article

June 26, 2003
Taking an integrated build approach to stamping tool tryout North American tool buyers are pushing to lower tool costs by: Seeking foreign suppliers with low-cost structures resulting from low labor costs and government subsidies. Aggressively advancing math-based tools, particularly in engineering, to improve design quality and reduce die rework.... Read more...

Article

June 12, 2003
Stretching metal's forming limits with HSP lubricants The trend in metal stamping is to use more and more aluminum and other lightweight materials, such as advanced high strength steel (AHSS). The need for technology to help improve metal flow of these materials in deep-drawing applications also is increasing. In many cases, a stamper's original... Read more...

Article

June 12, 2003
Dieless NC forming Figure 1 The principles of dieless forming are demonstrated on a three-axis CNC machine. Source Amino Corp. Editor's Note: This column was prepared by the staff of the Engineering Research Center for Net Shape Manufacturing (ERC/ NSM), The Ohio State University, Professor Taylan... Read more...

Article

September 12, 2002
Designing a hydroforming press for research, production Hydroforming machines--whether designed for sheet or tubular hydroforming--rely on fluid to form or shape metal blanks into finished or semifinished components. While designing a machine for tubular hydroforming can be a monumental task, designing one for sheet hydroforming is more complex... Read more...

Article

April 15, 2002
Sheet hydroforming in automotive applications Figure 1 Object Editor's Note: This column was prepared by the staff of the Engineering Research Center for Net Shape Manufacturing (ERC/ NSM), The Ohio State University, Professor Taylan Altan, director. Various types of sheet hydroforming operations, specifically rubber forming and... Read more...

Article

March 14, 2002
How important is sheet and plate steel flatness? Figure 1 Hot-rolled sheet coils generally reveal some or all symptoms of poor flatness. Steel has the tendency to cling to its original shape and molecular composition. Why? Because it was given a unique configuration when it was rolled, cooled, and coiled at the steel mill. In... Read more...

Article

December 13, 2001
Punching tips I used to listen to an eight-track tape of Buffalo Springfield while I ran a kick punch. If you've never seen a kick punch, it basically is a lever-operated C-frame press. You cause the punch tip to lower by pushing a pedal forward with your foot. I remember running a job on some 16-gauge... Read more...

Article

December 13, 2001
Keeping pace with today's punching requirements Figure 1 The punch, die, and stripper's function still is to punch holes that are a specific size and shape into sheet metal in a specific location. The quest for accurately punched holes, top-quality piece parts, and long tool life can be a positive experience when you consider your... Read more...

Article

November 15, 2001
Adaptive bending In conventional press brake bending, the bend angle obtained often differs from the programmed angle even though it is produced on a CNC machine. To overcome this problem, the bend angle can be measured during the forming process and this information fed to the numerical control. This process... Read more...

Article

November 15, 2001
Part nesting and die design tips for reducing and utilizing scrap in stamping operations In this global and competitive economy, especially now, it is imperative that production sheet metal stampers get the maximum part count by consuming the least possible amount of material. Most production stampers that use plain carbon steel sheet get about 5 percent of their original material... Read more...

Article

November 15, 2001
Using hydroforming aluminum components versus steel stampings As the name implies, hydroforming is a metal forming process that uses water as a forming medium. In the case of tube hydroforming, a tubular workpiece is placed between two mating die halves. The tube is sealed, normally by metal mandrels inserted under pressure in each end of the tube. Water... Read more...

Article

October 25, 2001
Design tips for sheet metal: Bend relief, small holes, hole distortion near bends, and minimum flange widths My experience, and therefore this article, is limited to sheet metal for applications such as power supplies, dispensing mechanisms, and electronic enclosures. I run a job shop. We need maximum tooling and machining versatility, so tooling dedicated to a specific product is used only when... Read more...

Article

October 11, 2001
The importance of the n value in sheet forming Figure 1: Magnitudes of elongation at the onset of necking vary with the n value. Editor's Note: This column was prepared by the staff of the Engineering Research Center for Net Shape Manufacturing (ERC/ NSM) , The Ohio State University, Professor Taylan Altan, director. Strain... Read more...

Article

September 4, 2001
Putting a spark into cutting productivity Figure 1 There are many ways to cut sheet, plate, tubing, and structural shapes, ranging from a hand hacksaw to power shears and lasers. The best choice depends on the situation at hand, but the goal always is to achieve the best cost, quality, and schedule results. While... Read more...

Article

May 30, 2001
Using plasma arc cutting to clean-cut stainless steel sheet and plate To cut stainless steels and other metals with plasma successfully, fabricators need the following tools: Precision machine motion controls A smooth linear drive system Software controls that automatically compensate and provide proper speed and acceleration and deceleration for... Read more...

Article

May 15, 2001
Hydroforming of tubes, extrusions, and sheet Hydroforming tubes, extrusions, and sheet metal is a state-of-the-art enterprise and is just now becoming more popular in the industrial production of frames for light trucks and vans. Figure 1: Hydroforming tubes with outer pressure, though not the norm in the industry, has several... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Robotic press tending: available equipment and its effects on press productivity A robot can load or unload a stamping press or operate in a destacking application quickly, tirelessly, and more safely than can a human operator. Robotic press tending applications in the past have been limited to large tandem production lines. However, with a payback of... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Die design for flat parts: Achieving perfection in a difficult task Flatness is one of the most difficult part characteristics to achieve in a conventional stamping die. Some of the factors controlling part flatness are: 1. The severity of the steel cutting deformation. 2. The mechanical properties of the sheet material. 3. The incoming flatness of the... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Welding aluminum tailored blanks with Nd:YAG lasers for automotive applications The automotive industry is continually striving to improve product performance and fuel efficiency by reducing vehicle weights. The recent drive toward the use of aluminum-based structures in this industry has led to the development of aluminum space frame structures (assembled from cast... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Auto industry demands shape the future of stamping Editor's Note: This column was prepared by the staff of the Engineering Research Center for Net Shape Manufacturing (ERC/ NSM), The Ohio State University, Professor Taylan Altan, Director. As we face the 21st century, the stamping business continues to be driven primarily by the automotive... Read more...

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