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Results: 31

Article

June 8, 2004
Spraying it right For coil-fed applications, spray cabinets can be mounted to the feeder to accommodate passline changes. Most stampers understand the need for lubricants, but many apply as little as possible so they don't have to deal with the mess. Others take an opposite approach and flood the tool... Read more...

Article

June 8, 2004
Selecting a shielding gas for joining stainless steel The use of stainless steel has grown significantly over the past decade in North America. As its use has grown, so has the number of different consumables required to join it. Because stainless steels are used in applications that are different from carbon steels, it follows that their... Read more...

Article

March 11, 2004
Flying high with orbital welding The first machines developed were large, upright, stationary systems that could be used only for workshop applications. These systems also had to make several rotations to complete a joint because only single-level power supplies were available. To make consistent welds, they had to make... Read more...

Article

January 29, 2004
Choosing the right robotic weld cell for your operation If a company does much hand welding, it may have loose tolerances on the prints. However, a robot cannot work with these kinds of tolerances. A robot can maintain a good weld only if the parts are held to a tolerance of ± half the weld wire diameter. If this is not determined at... Read more...

Article

December 11, 2003
Selecting a stamping die pressure system, Part I Selecting the stamping die's pressure system can be a critical decision. Many questions must be answered to determine what type of pressure system best suits your application. Controlling Factors 1. Pressure requirements Simple conventional metal cutting dies, such as those used in blanking... Read more...

Article

December 11, 2003
Getting the best results in gas-shielded FCAW The demand for flux cored arc welding (FCAW) has grown significantly over the past 10 years. Manufacturers who weld carbon, stainless, low-alloy, and high-alloy steel are turning to this process primarily because: It has a high deposition rate. It can be used to weld in all positions... Read more...

Article

October 9, 2003
Eliminating final trim shearing of hydroformed tube An alternative to trimming a tube to establish tube length is to form the tube in the preform operation to a geometry that is close to the final product and to seal it during hydroforming with caps that match its formed shape. Generally, a round tube is bent on a rotary draw bender... Read more...

Article

July 24, 2003
Which wire do you require? Many fabricators overlook the efficiencies they can gain by changing a wire or process. In fact, when you ask fabricators why they're using a particular electrode, some respond with "That's the way it's always been done here," even though another way might yield significant improvement.... Read more...

Article

June 26, 2003
The end of the (welding) world as we know it? Many across the state whose livelihoods depend on welding—shop owners, instructors, and welding equipmentmakers—are waiting to hear if all but one of the state's vocational-technical welding programs will be eliminated as the result of state budget cuts. Vocational-technical... Read more...

Article

June 26, 2003
Selecting a table for abrasive jet machining Editor's Note: This article is the third in a series intended to help a prospective user evaluate abrasive jet machinery. The first article, Buying an abrasive jet machine , compared the abrasive jet process with other cutting processes. The second article, Software for abrasive waterjet... Read more...

Article

June 12, 2003
Understanding weld discontinuities A welder's primary concern in any kind of work is ensuring his weld is sound. For this reason, it's important for an inspector examining the weld to be able to spot a variety of weld discontinuities, including: Porosity. Incomplete fusion. Incomplete joint penetration. Unacceptable... Read more...

Article

May 29, 2003
Robots and dials and knobs—oh my! It has been said that necessity is the mother of invention. You be the judge. In the late 1950s, the U.S. Navy wanted to find a way to join heavy aluminum structural sections used to fabricate motor torpedo boat hulls. Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) offered suitable process... Read more...

Article

May 15, 2003
Examining slit coil handling and packaging Figure 1 A turret recoiler with two rewind drums and two overarm separators mounted on a 180–degree rotating base can save time by allowing coil tails to be taped or banded while the slitter is running. Today slit coil packaging systems are available for almost every operation,... Read more...

Article

May 15, 2003
Producing holes in tubing Producing holes in tubing with punch press tooling can be divided into two main processes: punching and piercing (see Figure 1 ). Tube Piercing Tube piercing is different from traditional hole punching in that a die is not employed on the underside of the material. Instead, external... Read more...

Article

December 13, 2001
Hydraulic workholding from scratch Hydraulic clamps can be used in place of manual or toggle clamps to hold a workpiece or tool in place during stamping. The foundation for effective hydraulic workholding is built on component selection and system connection. Whether the system is simple or complex, the job at hand basic... Read more...

Article

December 13, 2001
When sparks fly ... While an arc welding unit was being used on the second floor in a Kaukauna, Wisconsin, warehouse, sparks dropped through an opening to cardboard boxes below, igniting the boxes. There was no fire watch on the first floor, and when the fire was discovered 15 minutes later, employees could... Read more...

Article

October 25, 2001
Achieving straight-side capabilities in a gap-frame press Gap, or C-frame, mechanical stamping presses have undergone relatively few fundamental design changes since they were first introduced in the mid-1800s. The basic principle behind their operation, simply stated, is this: Inertial energy stored in a rotating flywheel is converted to a... Read more...

Article

October 25, 2001
Cutting tube in a recut operation: How to decide on a method and equipment This piece, which originally appeared in TPJ-The Tube & Pipe Journal in 1997, explains how to decide whether to cut tubing on the production line or cut it later in a recut operation. Discusses various types of recutting equipment and focuses on the dual-blade shear cutting method.... Read more...

Article

September 17, 2001
Designing progressive dies Figure 1: This part was rotated in the strip to maintain critical tolerances better. The decision to produce a part progressively is usually determined by two factors: the volume of production and the complexity of the part. These two factors are instrumental in the design and... Read more...

Article

September 4, 2001
Robotic arc welding gets smart in real time Though robots probably are best-known for their ability to accomplish repetitive manufacturing tasks, it's no secret that, by themselves, they are unintelligent and must be told what to do. They are silent, unable to talk over problems with their controller, power sources, the robot in... Read more...

Article

September 4, 2001
Skiving strip edges for tube and pipe producing Edge treatment of coil strip before it enters a tube and pipe mill, called skiving, is a rapidly advancing technology. Improving the coil edge before it is welded helps increase the quality of the seam join and helps prevent rejected tube or pipe. Traditional Skiving Equipment Edge skiving to... Read more...

Article

September 4, 2001
Standardizing finger tooling Figure 1: Tooling is mounted to transfer rails by receivers, which provide mechanical, electrical, and pneumatic connections. Improvements in transfer press automation and the availability of used large-bed presses for retrofitting have accelerated the use of transfer presses with... Read more...

Article

July 12, 2001
Automated welding for job shops A robotic welding system represents a significant capital investment for a job shop. The number and diversity of typical products that job shops produce may discourage any interest in automation, primarily because the company cannot figure out how to justify the system purchase and operation.... Read more...

Article

June 18, 2001
Big steel on the ropes The story of the U.S. steel industry as of late reads a lot like the book of Job, whose misfortunes at the hands of the devil made his name synonymous with pain and suffering. Indeed, Chapter 11 might be an appropriate place to start reading, because that's where many of Big Steel's main... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
How to avoid the top 10 problems in plasma cutting: Practical tips you can use right now The old adage "measure twice, cut once" is as important for plasma arc cutting operators as it is for carpenters. The phrase could be reworded to "inspect twice, cut once" for the plasma industry. Careful preparation, setup, and maintenance can alleviate many costly problems which... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Designing for successful robotic arc welding automation This dual robot system uses a large "Ferris Wheel" positioner to give the robots access to the underside of the parts to be welded. Automated robotic arc welding systems are used in all types of manufacturing. They can provide several benefits in certain welding applications. The... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Orbital welding for space program applications: Producing welds that withstand the rigors of deep space A Lockheed Martin Atlas rocket launches a communications satellite for Inmarsal from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The propulsion systems for our nation's satellites and launch vehicles, as with every component manufactured for the NASA's Space Program, must meet high quality... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Controlling flow and obtaining stretch in deep draw operations Figure 1 Object Obtaining a wrinkle-free part and the desired percentage of stretch in a deep drawn part sometimes can be very frustrating and time-consuming. Wrinkles, fractures, loose metal, buckles, and oil canning are everyday problems in the die build and stamping industry.... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Joining aluminum with GTAW: Advice for the novice Aluminum: beautiful, lightweight, strong, versatile—and a real challenge to weld, especially for beginners. This article describes some of the new gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) equipment available and its benefits, accessories required, points to consider before welding, and the... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
The fundamentals of gas tungsten arc welding: Preparation, consumables, and equipment necessary for the process Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) is an electric arc welding process that produces an arc between a nonconsumable electrode and the work to be welded. The weld is shielded from the atmosphere by a shielding gas that forms an envelope around the weld area (see Figure 1 ). Figure 1: The... Read more...

Article

February 19, 2001
Tips on Lean Manufacturing: How to purge weight from your manufacturing operation While some people have caught on to the need to get lean in their manufacturing operations, others still are waiting for the so-called fad of the Toyota Production System to go away. Surprise—it's here to stay. All manufacturing organizations have to reinvent themselves if they hope to... Read more...

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